sight的用法及短语

sight的用法及短语

Sight 的用法及短语

一、Sight 作为名词的用法

  1. 视力,视觉:指眼睛看到事物的能力。

    • Example: He has poor sight and needs glasses to read. (他视力不好,需要戴眼镜看书。)
  2. 景象,风景:指所看到的景色或景观。

    • Example: The sight of the mountains in the distance was breathtaking. (远处的山景令人叹为观止。)
  3. 看见的事物:特指某一时刻或地点所看到的具体东西。

    • Example: She caught sight of her friend waving from across the street. (她看见她的朋友在街对面挥手。)
  4. 证据,迹象:指表明某种情况或事实存在的证据或迹象。

    • Example: There is no sight of rain today. (今天没有下雨的迹象。)
  5. 瞄准具,准星(尤指枪炮上的):用于帮助射击者准确对准目标的部分。

    • Example: He adjusted the sight on his rifle before taking the shot. (他在开枪前调整了步枪的瞄准具。)

二、Sight 作为动词的用法

  1. 看见,发现:表示用眼睛看到某物或某人。

    • Example: I sighted a ship on the horizon. (我看见地平线上有一艘船。)
  2. 瞄准(尤指用武器):指将武器对准目标以便射击。

    • Example: He sighted his gun on the target and fired. (他用枪瞄准了目标并开火。)

三、常用短语

  1. at first sight:初见之下,乍一看。

    • Example: At first sight, she didn't seem interested in the job. (乍一看,她对这份工作似乎不感兴趣。)
  2. catch sight of:看见,突然发现。

    • Example: As we walked through the park, I caught sight of an old friend. (我们在公园里散步时,我突然看见了一个老朋友。)
  3. in sight:看得见,在视线范围内。

    • Example: The lighthouse came into sight as we approached the coast. (我们接近海岸时,灯塔映入眼帘。)
  4. lose sight of:看不见,忘记,忽视。

    • Example: In the fog, we lost sight of the other boat. (在大雾中,我们看不见另一艘船了。)
    • Example: Don't lose sight of your goals when faced with challenges. (面对挑战时,不要忘记你的目标。)
  5. out of sight:看不见,不在视线范围内;极好的,出色的。

    • Example: The children were out of sight playing in the garden. (孩子们在花园里玩,看不见人影。)
    • Example: That meal was out of sight—absolutely delicious! (那顿饭太棒了——绝对美味!)
  6. on sight:(一)看见就……(常用于表示立即采取的行动)。

    • Example: The police ordered him to surrender on sight. (警方命令他一露面就投降。)
  7. take (a) sight of:测量(如水平面、高度等);看一看,瞧一眼。

    • Example: The navigator took a sight of the stars to determine their position. (航海家观测星星以确定他们的位置。)
    • Example: Let's take a sight of the new building. (让我们看看那座新建筑吧。)

以上是 sight 的基本用法和常见短语,希望这些解释能帮助你更好地理解和运用这个词汇。