
“burst”是一个常用的动词,意为“突然破裂、爆发或涌出”。以下是它的一些常见固定搭配及例句:
固定搭配
burst into + 名词/动名词
- 含义:突然进入某种状态或开始做某事。
- 例句:He burst into laughter when he heard the joke.(他听到笑话时突然大笑起来。)
burst out + 动名词
- 含义:突然开始做某事(通常指情感上的表达)。
- 例句:She burst out crying when she saw her old friend.(她看到老朋友时突然哭了起来。)
burst with + 名词
- 含义:充满、装满某物至几乎要溢出的程度。
- 例句:The bag was bursting with books.(袋子里装满了书。)
burst forth
- 含义:突然发出、涌现出来。
- 例句:Colors burst forth as the flowers bloomed in spring.(春天花朵盛开时,色彩斑斓地涌现出来。)
burst open
- 含义:突然打开、裂开。
- 例句:The door burst open and a gust of wind blew in.(门突然打开,一阵风吹了进来。)
burst apart/to pieces
- 含义:破碎成许多部分。
- 例句:The vase fell and burst to pieces.(花瓶掉下来摔碎了。)
burst upon/on + 人/地点
- 含义:突然出现在某人面前或某个地方。
- 例句:A sudden storm burst upon us while we were hiking.(我们在徒步旅行时突然遭遇了一场暴风雨。)
例句扩展
- The dam burst, causing flooding in the surrounding areas.(大坝决堤,导致周边地区发生洪水。)
- The crowd burst into applause when the singer took the stage.(歌手登台时,观众爆发出热烈的掌声。)
- He burst out singing a song that everyone knew.(他突然唱起了一首大家都熟悉的歌曲。)
- She burst with pride when her child graduated from college.(她的孩子大学毕业时,她充满了自豪。)
- The fireworks burst forth in the night sky, lighting up the darkness.(烟花在夜空中绽放,照亮了黑暗。)
这些固定搭配和例句展示了“burst”在不同语境中的用法,希望对你有所帮助!
